The geek in me truly appreciated this portion at the Gap Farming Resort - the Parade of the Philippines' Indigenous Tribes, otherwise known as the ethnic groups found in every region of the country. These were the folks who lived before; the ones who pioneered the lands and who embraced agriculture as a way of life. The resort's list is by no means complete; they even overlap, but which other local resort even tries to do the same? Indeed, if one of the resort's goals was to educate, it succeeded many times over by giving us this compendium of ethnolinguistic groups whose languages hail from the Malayo-Polynesian (Austronesian) base.
I would have to say that there are several other "ethnicities" that deserve to be included in the list, many of whom are grouped according to the languages and/or dialects they use, language being their (most) distinctive feature, aside from physical attributes, lifestyle and traditional practices.
From the get go, here are just a few additions to the list: Badjao, Bol-anon, Waray, Manileno, Cebuano, Ilocano, Pangasinense, Kapampangan, Bicolano, Surigaonon, Hiligaynon, Gaddang, Moro, Sambal, Sumbanon, Kagayanen, Ilongots (the headhunting tribe of the Carballo Mountains), Tumandok (Central Panay island). Unfortunately, I seem to have missed the list from Regions 8 and 9.
For the record though, these are what's listed at the Gap Farming Resort:
Region 1 – Ilocos
Region
Bontoc
Balangao
Isneg
Tinggian
Kalanyuya
Kankaney
Ibaloi
Bago
Aplai
Region2 – Cagayan
Valley
Bugkalot
Dumagat
Agta
Kalinga
Kaddang
Ikalahan
Ibanag
Isinai
Ivatan
Itawis
Igataynon
Ilaniom
Ifugao
Cordillera
Administrative Region
Kalinga
Isneg
Tinggian
Apayao
Kankaney
Ibaloi
Bontoc
Isadanga
Iwak
Region 3 – Central
Luzon
Aeta
Ibaloi
Kankaney
Negritos
Region 4 – Southern
Tagalog
Aeta
Iraya
Alangan
Bilid
Batangan
Hadyawan
Kanunuo
Ratagnon
Tagbanua
Palawanon
Batak
Cuyunon
Taot Bato
Mangyan
* Region 4 is further divided into 4A (Calabarzon - Batangas, Cavite, Laguna, Lucena, Quezon, Rizal) and 4B (Mimaropa - Marinduque, the Mindoros, Palawan and Romblon)
Region 5 – Bicol Region
Agta
Isarog
Abiyan
Region 6 – Western
Visayas
Ati
Ata
Bukidnon
Sillod
Mangabat
Karolanes
Region 7 – Central
Visayas
Ati
Magabat
Mangyans of Mindoro
Buhid
Hiraya
Manunuo
Alangan
Baon
Tao
Buid
Palawan Groups
Tagbanua
Palawan
Molbog (of Balabak
island)
Batac
* Region 8 is Eastern Visayas which has Tacloban as the Regional Center (Biliran, Samar, Leyte, Ormoc)
Region 9 is the Zamboanga Peninsula with Pagadian as its Regional Center (Pagadian, Isabela, the Zamboangas, Sibugay)
Region 10 –
Northern Mindanao
Higaonon
Bukidnon
Manobo
Mamanwa
Talaandig
Subanon
Dibabawon
Banwon
Camiguinon
Region 11 –
Southern Mindanao
Bagobo
Mandaya
Mansaka
Manobo
Bilaan
Tiboli
Tagakaolo
Ubo
Dibabawon
Ata
Mangguangan
Tasaday
Matigsalug
Autonomous Region
of Muslim Mindanao (ARMM)
Tiruray
B’laan
Region 13 – CARAGA
Higaonon
Manobo
Mamanwa
Banwaon
Dibabawon
Region 12 – Central
Mindanao
Manobo
B'laan
Bagobo
National Capital Region (NCR)
Some of these terms have been used pejoratively, almost defamatory by some sectors in referring to a group of people. Despite the differences, they make our culture rich and varied. In this regard, I am enjoining the parents to take your children here so they can realize the richness of our ethnographic landscape.
Gap Farming Resort is located in Ma-a, Davao City. It is a theme park paying homage to "agriculture", tourism and education.
This is the Eye in the Sky!
An Overview of Gap Farming Resort - http://eye-in-the-blue-sky.blogspot.com/2014/04/bridging-fun-education-history-at-gap.html
A Japanese Cave is found here, but there's another hotel/resort/restaurant nearby that has their own Japanese tunnel: http://eye-in-the-blue-sky.blogspot.com/2013/05/swim-dine-and-relax-at-d-japanese.html
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