Showing posts with label Old Delhi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Old Delhi. Show all posts

Saturday, August 13, 2011

Red Fort Tantrums and Dropping Drunks at a Delhi Train


We all have tantrums. Mine doesn't come as often, especially during my solitary travels. But after being semi-evicted and fined from the Jama Masjid (India's biggest mosque), I was testy and a bit jittery. I took a rickshaw through Delhi's oldest and busiest market - Chandni Chowk which was a dizzying, albeit spell-binding journey into the heart of India; it was a street ride like no other (check out the last photo below). I was careful not to hand my camera to would-be robbers, but it sure was a challenge. I was heading towards Lahore Gate.

Upon reaching the Red Fort, one of Delhi's UNESCO World Heritage Sites and the city's largest historical monument, I headed straight to the ticket kiosk. The massive fortress was a sight to behold, with its eye-popping red sandstone fort standing rather forlornly amidst a throng of excited tourists. I paid my $2 entrance (locals pay 10 rupees) and was instructed to deposit my backpack at the baggage counter (they use "cloak room"). I had to pay 10 rupees to deposit my backpack, but upon getting my claim ticket, the people at the counter further asked for a donation! I handed 5 rupees but they demanded 50 rupees! You just love it when donations are being imposed by beggars, don't you? After having been fined 200 rupees from a mosque, paying $2 entrance fee for the Red Fort and another 10 rupees at the cloak room, I felt I had been much abused. These people seemed to think that money grew right out of the orifices of my body. How much for the air I breathe?

I trodded towards the entrance gate, a massive fortress that could intimidate the meek, but I was beyond beauty, pomp, pageantry or historical grandeur. I was in a tantrum I've never experienced in a while. I refused to even raise or use my camera while navigating inside the fortress. I didn't care, and to this day, I understood why.

The Red Fort (aka Lal Qila) was built during the time of Emperor Shah Jahan who also commissioned the Taj Mahal and the Jama Masjid. He would march out of the fort on an elephant and people would wave and smile as he was a beloved emperor. He respected other people's religion despite his being a mughal king, thus a muslim.

Construction of the massive fort started 1638 and took 10 years to finish. He was supposed to move his capital from Agra (where Taj Mahal stands) to this behemoth Delhi fortress they called Shahjahanabad. This didn't materialize as he was eventually imprisoned by his son Aurangzeb at the Agra Fort.



Right inside this main gate is a vaulted arcade called Chatta Chowk. I was actually wondering why a tiangge was allowed inside the fort. Souvenir items and trinkets abound. Since I was sporting a humongous tantrum, I was understandably disinterested. But the beauty inside flowed through - there was a Drum House, Halls of Public and Private Audiences, the puritanical Moti Masjid and the Rang Mahal. It's a complex much like Agra Fort. In fact, at one point in time, it used to be home of more than 3,000 people. There was another museum inside but when I learned I had to pay - again! - on top of all the rupees I already paid just to get here, I scampered away, glad I had the option to actually say "no" to something associated with this culture of overcharging tourists. It was irritating and quite frankly inhospitable.







RIDING A CITY TRAIN

Sometime during the day, I was able to ride the city train (MRT/LRT, Metro, tube). My mood had improved by then. A couple of years ago, I read a piece at the Inquirer's Super section that unevenly compared Manila's MRT to the Parisian Metro, and I wanted to check out Delhi's.

I disagreed with the writer's observation saying that rush hour at the Parisian Metro was orderly and people weren't thrown together like sardines in a can, as it was with Manila's MRT. The writer must have taken the train to Hogwarts. Parisian trains are exactly a similar experience with Manila or London's tube during rush hour. Who ever says otherwise is fibbing big time. India's Delhi trains actually fare better which was unexpected. The Indians queue where a train door opens, and once inside, they are well behaved, properly attired (you don't see people wearing shorts, sandos or undershirts and flip flops; and if you do, you know who the tourist is) and they don't push once inside. This is the big city after all. People are urbane and observe a more cosmopolitan behavior. But taking long distance trains in India is a different matter.

While on my way to Connaught's Place, my trainmates sat stiffly as they gazed at a guy who took a whole row of seat; his head falling down the aisle, his limbs plopping lazily and seemingly lifeless. "Is he dead," I heard a few concerned whispers. There was one way to find out. I went up beside the guy who, by then, was half crouched down the floor. I took his arm and could smell alcohol. I palpated for his pulse and it was full and regular. "He's alive, just drunk!" I declared. I could hear sighs as the crowd went back to their own concerns. No one else went near him. I wasn't trying to be a hero, but it's hard to disregard when you're seated right across this inebriated soul. I took my seat and hopped out at the next stop.

It had been a full day that tested emotions and patience. I was looking forward to move on, realizing how I disliked Delhi (but that has since changed).

This is the Eye in the Sky!


City train in Delhi with people queueing.









Rickshaw ride through Delhi's oldest street, Chandni Chowk.




Monday, August 8, 2011

Dusk Over Jama Masjid, Old Delhi - Trespassing A Mosque





This is a continuation of our July 4th post before my recent travel back to Angkor and Samut Prakan.

There is New Delhi (India's capital), then there's Old Delhi. To the unfamiliar, Old Delhi is the ancient and inherent soul of India. It is where local color bursts into a thousand hues that spellbind tourists with its staggering congestion, frenetic movement, organized chaos, stark poverty and a lot of history and tradition spilling over every niche of this old city. Old Delhi hosts the Red Fort (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) and the Jama Masjid, aka Masjid-i Jahan-Numa (which literally means "world-reflecting mosque").

SCARE AT THE BIGGEST

Jama Masjid is India's biggest mosque, commissioned by the think-tank behind the Taj Mahal, Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. This was completed in 1628 A.D. and lies at the vicinity of a very busy street, the Chawri Bazaar Road (see below for photo). It took 5,000 men and seven years to finish. It would also constitute a scary encounter in Delhi.

This mosque, which can accommodate 85,000 devotees, adheres to a very strict set of rules, and visitors have to follow these to the letter. My friend Junaid took me there, and since I was really under "his care", I didn't bother asking him like I usually do. A big mistake!

We entered through Gate 1 (to the right side of the mosque) amidst a relaxed throng. I took my shoes off and held them with me. The ground was cool under the late afternoon sun, but I could feel the gritty waftings of dust and sand. I've always hated walking barefoot.

Then Junaid excused himself. He's Muslim and had to proceed to the prayer hall. I was left in a vast courtyard with hundreds of devotees; some praying, others in jovial and picnicky demeanor. I stood beside the central fountain (meant for ablutions). Pigeons were frolicking in mid-air.





I was awkwardly standing barefoot in the middle of the courtyard, space enveloping me into a macrocosm of colors. "Wait for me at the fountain," Junaid said. I nodded. I had to wait there. Or I'd lose him in the crowd, and this was Old Delhi. Being a first timer in this city, it intimidates the shite out of me. Ten minutes later, a stern faced guy came up to me, speaking to me in the vernacular. I shrugged my head. "No hindi, just english," I muttered. I realized that I was being chastised for an infarction I supposedly committed! What was it? For friggin' out loud!

I was escorted to a different gate (Gate 2 - the one directly opposite the mosque - we entered from the right gate) and ordered to pay 200 rupees. I actually heaved a sigh of relief. Money is disposable. If it were just a financial matter, I didn't care. I didn't realize I was encroaching on their liberties, i.e. I wasn't muslim, making me an unwelcome presence in a sea of Koran-reading populace. I asked if I could at least wait at the side, instead of outside the mosque. Otherwise, I would lose my friend who was still saying his prayer inside. I wasn't sure if the guy understood, but he lead me to a porch at the corner. It was a perfect spot for me - to observe the people milling at the courtyard. It was an ideal spot to watch the world drift by as the sun slowly dips at the horizon.

Birds in silhouette soared in avian parade creating a dramatic backdrop on the beautiful architecture. The minarets rise as high as 42 meters. Not long after that, I saw Junaid perplexed. He had been looking for me. Where have I been? I told him what happened. Was I scammed out of 200 rupees? Was I fined for trespassing? Was there really an entrance fee for non-muslims? The presence of non-muslims wasn't exactly despised in Malaysian and Bangladeshi mosques. I have no idea to this day what exactly transpired. But there was a lesson to be learned. One has to know where he's going. Relying on the wisdom of others doesn't exempt you from the repercussions of ignorance.

And sometimes you pay a dear price.

This is the Eye in the Sky!



Jama Masjid - India's biggest mosque










Gate 1 - entrance. Notice the Indo-Saracenic Revival architecture of the gate, quite similar to the ones at the Taj Mahal.





Colors spilling over.


Chawri Bazaar Road - The impossible crowd. From this vantage point (Gate 2, exit gate), you can see Shah Jahan's other creation, the Red Fort!





Peddlers just outside the mosque.